Search results for " NIR"

showing 10 items of 16 documents

Changes in soil mineral N content and abundances of bacterial communities involved in N reactions under laboratory conditions as predictors of soil N…

2016

Proper management of soil fertility requires specific tools for predicting N availability for crops as a consequence of different fertilization strategies. More information is required, especially for organic fertilizers, depending on their mineralization rate, composition, and processing (i.e., fresh or composted manure), as well as their effects on soil properties. Laboratory soil incubations were used as a proxy for understanding plant–soil N dynamics under field conditions. Chemical and microbiological measurements as contents of mineral N, potentially mineralizable N and the abundance of key genes regulating the overall N cycle were used as predictors of mineral N availability to maize…

0301 basic medicineDenitrification030106 microbiologySoil ScienceMicrobiologyCrop03 medical and health sciencesHuman fertilizationCurve fittingamoAnirKIncubationChemistryN mineralization04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesMineralization (soil science)ManureNifHAgronomy040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesgrowth degree dayNitrificationamoA; Curve fitting; Growth degree days; N mineralization; nifH; nirK; Soil Science; Microbiology; Agronomy and Crop ScienceGrowth degree daysSoil fertilityAgronomy and Crop ScienceSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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A Curcumin-BODIPY Dyad and Its Silica Hybrid as NIR Bioimaging Probes

2022

In this paper we describe the synthesis of a novel bichromophoric system in which an efficient photoinduced intercomponent energy transfer process is active. The dyad consists of one subunit of curcumin and one of BODIPY and is able to emit in the far-red region, offering a large Stokes shift, capable of limiting light scattering processes for applications in microscopy. The system has been encapsulated in MCM-41 nanoparticles with dimensions between 50 and 80 nm. Both the molecular dyad and individual subunits were tested with different cell lines to study their effective applicability in bioimaging. MCM-41 nanoparticles showed no reduction in cell viability, indicating their biocompatibil…

Boron CompoundsNIR probeOrganic Chemistryluminescence curcumin BODIPY NIR probes bioimaging bichromophoric dyadGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSilicon DioxideCatalysisComputer Science ApplicationsInorganic ChemistryBODIPYNIR probesluminescencebichromophoric dyadSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaNanoparticlescurcuminluminescence; curcumin; BODIPY; NIR probes; bioimaging; bichromophoric dyadPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybioimagingMolecular BiologySpectroscopy
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Accomplishing the requirements within the new decree 159/2016: Comparative study of eddy currents induced in a human phantom moving near different MR…

2019

Purpose. In order to provide adequate risk-reducing procedures for MRI personnel (radiographers, anaesthetists, physicists, nurses, technicians, cleaners, etc.), different studies have been developed in the past years. Further to those, in the present work risk assessment concerned with currents induced by non-uniform static magnetic fields in MRI operators performing different tasks in prox imity of the scanner has been investigated across a set of different 1.5 T MRI scanners. Methods. The first step has been to empirically map the magnetic field around the different scanners and to select a proper adult human body as a heterogeneous volume conductor model. Then, upon observing the way ta…

MRI Exposure Safety NIRSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Moving inside a MRI room: A risk assessment analysis

2018

Moving across the stray magnetic field generated by a medical magnetic resonance imaging system may induce electric stimulation near or even beyond the threshold of physiological significance and adequate risk-reducing procedures for the involved personnel may be re quired. With this in mind, a set of different scanners has been analysed. Results suggest that a 1.5 T magnet may be expected in general to comply with the requirements of the currently in force European Electromagnetic Fields Directive for ensuring the health and safety of workers.

MRI Exposure Safety NIRSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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New amphiphilic copolymers based on a poly(hydroxyethylaspartamide): coating of Au nanostars to obtain antimicrobial photothermal/delivering systems …

2012

PHEA gold nanostars antimicrobial system photothermal/delivering systems NIR irradiationSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico Applicativo
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Evoluzione delle caratteristiche qualitative dei frutti di pesco lungo la filiera con l’ausilio del DA-Meter.

2011

Settore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreePrunus persica (L.) Batsch cv FairtimePrunus persica indici di maturazione NIR filiera.
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Utilizzo del DA-Meter nella valutazione qualitativa dei frutti di pesco in Sicilia

2011

Settore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreePrunus persica indici di maturazione consistenza della polpa NIR
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Applicazione di Tecniche non distruttive per la valutazione delle proprietà fisico-meccaniche dei frutti

2017

Negli ultimi decenni, la richiesta e il consumo crescente di prodotti alimentari di qualità hanno motivato la ricerca e lo sviluppo di nuove soluzioni tecnologiche in campo agroalimentare. L’applicazione di metodi e sistemi tecnologicamente avanzati ha garantito il raggiungimento, lungo tutta la filiera, di elevati standard di qualità e di sicurezza degli alimenti. In campo ortofrutticolo è di fondamentale importanza, soprattutto nella fase di postraccolta, monitorare lo stato di salute dei prodotti deperibili trasportati poiché diversi fattori influenzano le caratteristiche organolettiche e nutrizionali dei prodotti. Oltre alle tecniche di spettroscopia NIR, il cui utilizzo nel settore nel…

Settore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeSpettroscopia NIR IRD (Impact Record Device)
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Giuseppina Nirchio

2013

La voce è dedicata alla figura di Giuseppina Nirchio, docente incaricata di sociologia del diritto presso l'Università degli studi di Palermo

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoGiuseppina Nirchio Sociologia del diritto
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Rapid and eco-friendly synthesis of graphene oxide-silica nanohybrids

2014

The increasing interest in Graphene oxide (GO) is due to many issues: the presence of both sp2-conjugated atoms and oxygen-containing functional groups provides a strong hydrophilicity and the possibility to further functionalize it with other molecules (i.e. π-π interactions covalent attachment etc.) [1]. Furthermore since the GO is biocompatible and noncytotoxic many studies have been recently focused on the development of GO-based nanodevices for bioimaging DNA detection drug delivery. Due to their low cytotoxicity and large internal surface area silica nanoparticles have been taken into account as promising material for biolabeling and drug loading/delivery. Particular consideration has recently been demonstrated for GO-silica composites because of the potentialities for electrical applications their chemical inertia and stability toward ions exposure. The possibility to combine the extraordinary properties of GO and silica offers several advantages for the realization of nanoprobes for biological applications and of biosensor [12]. The strategy for the fabrication of GO-nanosilica nanohybrids can be schematized as follows: (i) synthesis of GO by oxidizing graphite powder with the method described by Marcano et al. [3] (ii) Preparation of oxygen-loaded silica nanoparticles by thermal treatments in controlled atmosphere in order to induce high NIR emission at 1272 nm from high purity silica nanoparticles. (iii) preparation of GrO-silica nanohybrid films via rapid solvent casting in water. The nanohybrids were tested by XPS FTIR Raman analysis UV photoluminescence analysis TGA Zeta potential measurements electrical tests AFM and SEM. Several nanohybrids were prepared by combining two different typologies of GO and two different samples of silica.
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